Questions tagged [orogeny]
concerning processes leading to large-scale deformation of the Earth's surface, particularly mountain-building events
12
questions
4
votes
4answers
531 views
Are the cores of every mountain range igneous?
Every volcano is a mountain, but not every mountain is a volcano. Still, it strikes me that--at least for the mountain ranges I can think of in this moment--they all seem to have igneous cores. Is ...
1
vote
0answers
37 views
Are the Olympic Mountains (in Washington state) geologically unique?
So it is my understanding the Washington's Olympic Mountains are basaltic mountains. The reason is that they formed from the upthrust of Ocean crust rather than continental crust as the Farallon plate ...
9
votes
4answers
3k views
Do divergent tectonic plates destroy mountains?
Tectonic plates meeting (convergent plates) form mountains. But if those plates change direction (which I am just assuming they can over time, I have no idea if it's true) and start pulling apart (...
5
votes
1answer
252 views
How are small mountains created?
I understand that large mountain ranges like the Rockies are created by the tectonic plates moving. I live in Arizona and there are a lot of mountains here but from what I understand, there are no ...
1
vote
0answers
211 views
Largest mountain range
The major mountain chains of Earth are found near:
Convergent (subduction) and convergent (collisional) boundaries or transform boundaries?
it should be both subduction and collisional right?
4
votes
2answers
160 views
Relative dating of granite pluton
In selecting a sample for age-dating of a granite pluton, which site is a better site to collect a sample from, the centre, top or side? Why was this site a better choice? Which dating method would ...
1
vote
1answer
54 views
What is the value of calculating the elevation of mountains in the past? (paleoelevation)
I would like to know if knowing the history(elevation, temperature, etc) of montains has any application, different from killing curiosity of scientist.
17
votes
3answers
8k views
Is there a reason most mountain ranges seem to run parallel to coastlines?
Eyeballing a map of the world, it seems that most mountain ranges that don't occur along continental fault lines run parallel to coastlines. Is there a reason for this?
7
votes
1answer
304 views
Alpine schistosity
I often find the term Alpine schistosity (schistosité alpine in French, scistosità alpina in Italian) in texts about Alpine geology. Chronologically ordered phases of Alpine schistosity producing ...
12
votes
1answer
357 views
What is the current theory about the formation of Tibet?
Although I basically understand, that how the Himalayas formed, it has always confused me how did the vast high Tibetian Plateau came into existence behind it? And what would be its future, is it ...
8
votes
1answer
4k views
Correlating the Caledonian and Appalachian Orogenies
The Caledonian mountains and Appalachian mountains are recognised to be the roots of the same Palaeozoic orogenic belt. This has since been split in two with the opening of the Atlantic.
On the ...
15
votes
3answers
208 views
What supports the Rockies?
What supports the Rocky Mountains in North America? Or put another way, Why are they there? and Why are they still there?
It might be tempting to think of compression, especially in an east-west ...
